Neck Pain

Acute Neck Pain

What can I do to help myself?

  • Avoid Painful Movements and Positions – If it hurts, don’t do it.
  • Ice - the base of the neck; 10-15 minutes at least 4 times each day - Continue icing 4 times daily for the 1st few days, then 2-3 times each day as long as symptoms last. A bag of frozen vegetables or a gel ice pack works well.
  • Medication - Talk to your health care provider or consult the Healthwise Handbook. It may take 10-14 days for the medication to be fully effective.
  • Gentle Movements – Gentle pain-free movements help to promote healing by relaxing the neck, improving the circulation and decreasing the inflammation.
  • Sleeping Position – Use good support for your neck to allow you to sleep comfortably through the night. Adequate rest is very important to your recovery.

What causes it?

  • Repeated movements or sustained positions such as:
    • Poor sitting alignment while working at your desk or computer
    • Writing or typing with the telephone crooked with the neck.
    • Working with your shoulders forward causing the head to tilt back.
    • Sleeping in an awkward position
    • Sitting in a car longer than usual
    • Looking up repeatedly as in hanging wallpaper or watching an air show
  • Arthritis or age related changes result in bony spurring and narrowing of the disc space. Joints with arthritis may become more easily inflamed by repeated movements or sustained positions.
  • Stressful work or home situations, can increase the tension in the neck muscles which in turn causes greater compressive forces on the joint
Source: "Evidence-based Management of Acute Musculoskeletal Pain Guidelines Group. Austr. Government NHMR